Sine, cosine, tangent

  • Octa-flower
    problem
    Favourite

    Octa-Flower

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
    1 out of 3
    Join some regular octahedra, face touching face and one vertex of each meeting at a point. How many octahedra can you fit around this point?
  • Figure of Eight
    problem
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    Figure of Eight

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    3 out of 3
    On a nine-point pegboard a band is stretched over 4 pegs in a "figure of 8" arrangement. How many different "figure of 8" arrangements can be made ?
  • Spokes
    problem
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    Spokes

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
    3 out of 3
    Draw three equal line segments in a unit circle to divide the circle into four parts of equal area.
  • Where is the dot?
    problem
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    Where Is the Dot?

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    1 out of 3

    A dot starts at the point (1,0) and turns anticlockwise. Can you estimate the height of the dot after it has turned through 45 degrees? Can you calculate its height?

  • Sine and Cosine
    problem
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    Sine and Cosine

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    1 out of 3

    The sine of an angle is equal to the cosine of its complement. Can you explain why and does this rule extend beyond angles of 90 degrees?

  • Five green equilateral triangles, arranged to almost make a complete pentagon.
    problem
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    Doesn't Add Up

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    2 out of 3

    In this problem we are faced with an apparently easy area problem, but it has gone horribly wrong! What happened?

  • Inscribed in a Circle
    problem
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    Inscribed in a Circle

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    2 out of 3

    The area of a square inscribed in a circle with a unit radius is 2. What is the area of these other regular polygons inscribed in a circle with a unit radius?

  • Cosines Rule
    problem
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    Cosines Rule

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    3 out of 3

    Three points A, B and C lie in this order on a line, and P is any point in the plane. Use the Cosine Rule to prove the following statement.

  • Far Horizon
    problem
    Favourite

    Far Horizon

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    3 out of 3

    An observer is on top of a lighthouse. How far from the foot of the lighthouse is the horizon that the observer can see?

  • 8 Methods for Three By One
    problem
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    8 Methods for Three by One

    Age
    14 to 18
    Challenge level
    2 out of 3

    This problem in geometry has been solved in no less than EIGHT ways by a pair of students. How would you solve it? How many of their solutions can you follow? How are they the same or different? Which do you like best?