Triangles

  • Isosceles
    problem

    Isosceles

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
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    Prove that a triangle with sides of length 5, 5 and 6 has the same area as a triangle with sides of length 5, 5 and 8. Find other pairs of non-congruent isosceles triangles which have equal areas.

  • Trice
    problem

    Trice

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
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    ABCDEFGH is a 3 by 3 by 3 cube. Point P is 1/3 along AB (that is AP : PB = 1 : 2), point Q is 1/3 along GH and point R is 1/3 along ED. What is the area of the triangle PQR?

  • Ratty
    problem

    Ratty

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
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    If you know the sizes of the angles marked with coloured dots in this diagram which angles can you find by calculation?

  • Parallelogram in the Middle
    problem

    Parallelogram in the Middle

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
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    Weekly Problem 27 - 2013
    The diagram shows a parallelogram inside a triangle. What is the value of $x$?

  • Equal Lengths
    problem

    Equal Lengths

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
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    Weekly Problem 29 - 2013
    An equilateral triangle is drawn inside a rhombus, both with equal side lengths. What is one of the angles of the rhombus?

  • LOGO Challenge 5 - Patch
    problem

    Logo Challenge 5 - Patch

    Age
    11 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Using LOGO, can you construct elegant procedures that will draw this family of 'floor coverings'?

  • Fitting In
    problem

    Fitting In

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    The largest square which fits into a circle is ABCD and EFGH is a square with G and H on the line CD and E and F on the circumference of the circle. Show that AB = 5EF. Similarly the largest equilateral triangle which fits into a circle is LMN and PQR is an equilateral triangle with P and Q on the line LM and R on the circumference of the circle. Show that LM = 3PQ

  • A Shade Crossed
    problem

    A Shade Crossed

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Find the area of the shaded region created by the two overlapping triangles in terms of a and b?

  • ArRh!
    problem

    ArRh!

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Triangle ABC is equilateral. D, the midpoint of BC, is the centre of the semi-circle whose radius is R which touches AB and AC, as well as a smaller circle with radius r which also touches AB and AC. What is the value of r/R?

  • Centred
    problem

    Centred

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Weekly Problem 13 - 2012
    The diagram shows contains some equal lengths. Can you work out one of the angles?